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Advising the Congress on Medicare issues
MedPAC > Recommendations

Commission Recommendations

MedPAC makes recommendations to the Congress and to the Secretary of Health and Human Services on issues affecting the administration of the Medicare program. With its recommendations, the Commission strives to improve the delivery of care, while ensuring financial stability and maximizing value for the program. After extensive analysis and evaluation, our recommendations are discussed and voted on by Commissioners in our public meetings. Recommendations are typically published in two main reports, released in March and June of each year.

Recommendations Topic(s) Date

Addressing high prices of drugs covered under Medicare Part B (3)

The Congress should require the Secretary to:

  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests

June 2023

Addressing high prices of drugs covered under Medicare Part B (2)

The Congress should give the Secretary the authority to establish a single average sales price–based payment rate for drugs and biologics with similar health effects.

  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests

June 2023

Addressing high prices of drugs covered under Medicare Part B (1)

The Congress should require the Secretary to cap the Medicare payment rate for Part B drugs and biologics that are approved under the accelerated approval program (with limited circumstances for the Secretary to waive the payment cap) if: In addition, the Congress should give the Secretary the authority to cap the Medicare payment rate of… Read more »

  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests

June 2023

Improving Medicare’s policies for separately payable drugs in the hospital outpatient prospective payment system (1)

The Congress should direct the Secretary to modify the pass-through drug policy in the hospital outpatient prospective payment system so that it: includes only drugs and biologics that function as supplies to a service and applies only to drugs and biologics that are clinically superior to their packaged analogs.

  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests
  • Hospital

June 2021

Improving Medicare’s policies for separately payable drugs in the hospital outpatient prospective payment system (2)

The Secretary should specify that the separately payable non-pass-through policy in the hospital outpatient prospective payment system applies only to drugs and biologics that are the reason for a visit and meet a defined cost threshold.

  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests
  • Hospital

June 2021

Medicare vaccine coverage and payment

The Congress should: cover all appropriate preventative vaccines and their administration under Part B instead of Part D without beneficiary cost sharing and modify Medicare’s payment rate for Part B-covered preventative vaccines to be 103 percent of wholesale acquisition cost, and require vaccine manufacturers to report average sales price data to CMS for analysis.

  • Beneficiaries and coverage
  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests

June 2021

Realigning incentives in Medicare Part D (1)

The Congress should make the following changes to the Part D prescription drug benefit: Below the out-of-pocket threshold: Eliminate the initial coverage limit. Eliminate the coverage-gap discount program. Above the out-of-pocket threshold: Eliminate enrollee cost sharing. Transition Medicare’s reinsurance subsidy from 80 percent to 20 percent. Require pharmaceutical manufacturers to provide a discount equal to… Read more »

  • Beneficiaries and coverage
  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests

June 2020

Realigning incentives in Medicare Part D (2)

Concurrent with our recommended changes to the benefit design, the Congress should: Establish a higher copayment amount under the low-income subsidy for nonpreferred and nonformulary drugs. Give plan sponsors greater flexibility to manage the use of drugs in the protected classes. Modify the program’s risk corridors to reduce plans’ aggregate risk during the transition to… Read more »

  • Beneficiaries and coverage
  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests

June 2020

Realigning incentives in Medicare Part D (3)

Concurrent with our recommended changes to the benefit design, the Secretary should: Allow plans to establish preferred and nonpreferred tiers for specialty-tier drugs. Recalibrate Part D’s risk adjusters to reflect the higher benefit liability that plans bear under the new benefit structure.

  • Beneficiaries and coverage
  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests

June 2020

The Medicare prescription drug program (Part D): Status report

The Congress should change Part D’s coverage-gap discount to: require manufacturers of biosimilar products to pay the coverage-gap discount by including biosimilars in the definition of “applicable drugs” and exclude biosimilar manufacturers’ discounts in the coverage gap from enrollees’ true out-of-pocket spending.

  • Beneficiaries and coverage
  • Drugs, Devices, and Tests

March 2018